Question Options Answer
JSS ONE HISTORY Colonial administration refers to the ___ A) system of government introduced by colonial masters
B) rule by traditional rulers alone
C) self-government by Nigerians
D) military rule after independence
optionA
Direct rule was mainly practiced by the British in the ___ A) Northern Nigeria
B) Western Nigeria
C) Eastern Nigeria
D) Lagos Colony
optionC
Indirect rule involved governing through ___ A) foreign soldiers
B) traditional rulers
C) missionaries
D) traders
optionB
The indirect rule system was introduced in Nigeria by ___ A) Lord Lugard
B) NnamdiAzikiwe
C) Herbert Macaulay
D) TafawaBalewa
optionA
One advantage of indirect rule was that it ___ A) respected existing traditional institutions
B) abolished traditional rulers
C) discouraged local participation
D) increased taxation only
optionA
One disadvantage of direct rule was that it ___ A) ignored local customs and traditions
B) promoted traditional rulers
C) encouraged self-government immediately
D) reduced government expenses
optionA
Indirect rule was most successful in ___ A) Northern Nigeria
B) Eastern Nigeria
C) Lagos
D) Benin Kingdom
optionA
The Igbo communities opposed indirect rule mainly because they ___ A) had no centralized system of government
B) preferred military rule
C) had many kings
D) rejected education
optionA
The Benin Kingdom reacted to colonial rule through ___ A) peaceful surrender only
B) armed resistance
C) migration
D) elections
optionB
The British invasion of Benin took place in ___ A) 1897
B) 1914
C) 1960
D) 1885
optionA
The ruler of the Benin Kingdom was known as the ___ A) Emir
B) Obi
C) Oba
D) Alaafin
optionC
The Sokoto Caliphate was ruled by the ___ A) Oba
B) Emir
C) Obi
D) Eze
optionB
The Sokoto Caliphate accepted indirect rule mainly because ___ A) the emirate system already existed
B) there were no rulers
C) the British used direct rule
D) missionaries forced them
optionA
The Igbo people resisted colonial rule through the ___ A) Aba Women's Riot
B) Kano Riot
C) Egba War
D) Ijebu War
optionA
The Aba Women's Riot occurred in ___ A) 1929
B) 1914
C) 1960
D) 1900
optionA
Colonial education was introduced mainly by ___ A) missionaries
B) traditional rulers
C) soldiers
D) traders
optionA
The main aim of colonial education was to ___ A) produce clerks and interpreters
B) train engineers only
C) encourage farming alone
D) promote sports
optionA
Which of the following established many early schools in Nigeria? A) Missionaries
B) Police
C) Army
D) Local governments
optionA
One effect of colonial education was the ___ A) emergence of educated elites
B) abolition of schools
C) end of Christianity
D) end of trade
optionA
Colonial education encouraged the spread of ___ A) Western education
B) traditional religion only
C) military rule
D) slavery
optionA
Nationalism is the desire for ___ A) foreign domination
B) self-government and independence
C) military dictatorship
D) colonial expansion
optionB
One factor that promoted nationalism was the ___ A) press
B) slave trade
C) civil war
D) trans-Saharan trade
optionA
Herbert Macaulay is regarded as the ___ A) Father of Nigerian Nationalism
B) first military ruler
C) first governor-general
D) first president
optionA
The Nigerian Youth Movement was formed to ___ A) promote nationalism
B) support colonial rule
C) stop education
D) encourage slavery
optionA
The NCNC was founded by ___ A) Herbert Macaulay and NnamdiAzikiwe
B) Lord Lugard and TafawaBalewa
C) ObafemiAwolowo alone
D) Ahmadu Bello alone
optionA
NnamdiAzikiwe contributed to nationalism through the ___ A) newspaper
B) army
C) police
D) judiciary
optionA
Which political party was founded by ObafemiAwolowo? A) Action Group
B) NCNC
C) NPC
D) SDP
optionA
The Northern People's Congress (NPC) was led by ___ A) Ahmadu Bello
B) Herbert Macaulay
C) NnamdiAzikiwe
D) Anthony Enahoro
optionA
One aim of Nigerian nationalists was to ___ A) gain independence
B) strengthen colonial rule
C) increase taxation
D) abolish schools
optionA
Anthony Enahoro moved the motion for Nigeria's independence in ___ A) 1953
B) 1914
C) 1963
D) 1900
optionA
Nigeria gained independence on ___ A) constitutional conferences
B) slavery
C) piracy
D) tribal wars
optionA
Nationalist movements encouraged Nigerians to ___ A) unite for independence
B) support colonial rule forever
C) reject education
D) stop farming
optionA
Newspapers helped nationalism by ___ A) creating political awareness
B) promoting slavery
C) discouraging education
D) banning elections
optionA
Which of these was NOT a nationalist leader? A) NnamdiAzikiwe
B) Herbert Macaulay
C) ObafemiAwolowo
D) Lord Lugard
optionD
Colonial administration in Nigeria ended with ___ A) independence
B) amalgamation
C) indirect rule
D) missionary activities
optionA
One achievement of nationalism was the ___ A) attainment of self-rule
B) expansion of colonial rule
C) abolition of education
D) establishment of slavery
optionA
The educated elite played an important role by ___ A) demanding constitutional reforms
B) supporting forced labour
C) ending education
D) encouraging slave trade
optionA
The ultimate goal of Nigerian nationalism was ___ A) political independence
B) military government
C) foreign domination
D) colonial expansion
optionA
JSS TWO HISTORY Youths in Nigerian history are important because they ___ A) contributed to national development
B) discouraged education
C) opposed independence
D) avoided leadership
optionA
A youth is generally regarded as a person within the ___ age group. A) elderly
B) productive young age
C) retirement age
D) childhood only
optionB
One role of Nigerian youths during the independence struggle was to ___ A) support colonial rule
B) participate in nationalist movements
C) discourage education
D) prevent elections
optionB
Nigerian youths contributed to independence through ___ A) peaceful protests and political awareness
B) destroying schools
C) refusing education
D) promoting slavery
optionA
Which of the following encouraged youths to fight for independence? A) Colonial oppression
B) Good colonial governance
C) Absence of taxation
D) Free elections
optionA
One quality expected of Nigerian youths is ___ A) responsibility
B) dishonesty
C) corruption
D) laziness
optionA
Women in Nigerian history contributed to the country's development through ___ A) leadership and trade
B) colonial administration only
C) foreign invasion
D) military dictatorship
optionA
The Aba Women's Riot took place in ___ A) 1929
B) 1914
C) 1960
D) 1999
optionA
The Aba Women's Riot was mainly against ___ A) unfair colonial policies
B) sports competitions
C) farming methods
D) religious activities
optionA
Which of the following was a notable Nigerian woman? A) Queen Amina
B) Lord Lugard
C) Herbert Macaulay
D) Ahmadu Bello
optionA
Queen Amina was famous for her ___ A) military leadership
B) newspaper publishing
C) missionary work
D) teaching career
optionA
Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti was known for fighting for the rights of ___ A) women
B) traders only
C) farmers only
D) soldiers
optionA
Workers contribute to national development by ___ A) providing goods and services
B) promoting corruption
C) avoiding work
D) discouraging production
optionA
Workers' Day is celebrated on ___ A) 1st May
B) 1st January
C) 1st October
D) 29th May
optionA
The main purpose of Workers' Day is to ___ A) recognize the contributions of workers
B) celebrate independence
C) conduct elections
D) honour traditional rulers
optionA
Which of the following is a responsibility of workers? A) Performing assigned duties diligently
B) Damaging public property
C) Avoiding work
D) Disobeying employers
optionA
Education promotes development by ___ A) producing skilled manpower
B) increasing illiteracy
C) encouraging corruption
D) reducing innovation
optionA
One benefit of education is ___ A) acquisition of knowledge and skills
B) increase in ignorance
C) promotion of crime
D) unemployment
optionA
Education helps to reduce ___ A) illiteracy
B) literacy
C) productivity
D) development
optionA
Nigeria's economy depends largely on ___ A) agriculture, industry and commerce
B) sports only
C) entertainment only
D) festivals only
optionA
Science and technology contribute to national development through ___ A) innovation and industrial growth
B) reducing productivity
C) discouraging research
D) increasing illiteracy
optionA
One importance of technology is that it ___ A) improves communication
B) discourages learning
C) increases poverty
D) prevents development
optionA
Which of the following is an example of technological advancement? A) Computers
B) Cutlasses only
C) Chalkboard only
D) Clay pots only
optionA
Scientific research helps to ___ A) solve national problems
B) encourage ignorance
C) reduce inventions
D) discourage development
optionA
Education, science and technology are important because they promote ___ A) national growth and development
B) corruption
C) unemployment
D) political violence
optionA
One challenge facing Nigerian youths today is ___ A) unemployment
B) overproduction
C) industrialization
D) tourism
optionA
Youth empowerment programmes are designed to ___ A) increase poverty
B) develop skills and create opportunities
C) discourage education
D) reduce employment
optionB
One way youths can contribute to national development is by ___ A) engaging in crime
B) participating in community development
C) destroying public property
D) promoting violence
optionB
Which of the following is a quality of a responsible youth? A) Honesty
B) Laziness
C) Cultism
D) Drug abuse
optionA
Women contribute to national development through ___ A) leadership, education and entrepreneurship
B) election violence
C) corruption
D) illegal migration
optionA
Margaret Ekpo was known for her role in ___ A) women's rights and politics
B) military rule
C) colonial administration
D) sports
optionA
The contribution of women to Nigerian history shows that ___ A) women can contribute to national development
B) only men can lead
C) women should not vote
D) education is unnecessary
optionA
A trade union is an organization formed to protect the interests of ___ A) farmers
B) workers
C) students
D) traders
optionB
One importance of trade unions is that they ___ A) improve workers' welfare
B) increase unemployment
C) discourage productivity
D) promote corruption
optionA
Nigerian workers contribute to the economy by ___ A) producing goods and providing services
B) avoiding work
C) reducing production
D) destroying industries
optionA
One effect of quality education is ___ A) increased national productivity
B) increased illiteracy
C) reduced innovation
D) poor leadership
optionA
Education helps citizens to become ___ A) informed and responsible
B) violent
C) dishonest
D) unemployed
optionA
Vocational education helps individuals to ___ A) acquire practical skills
B) become dependent
C) avoid employment
D) discourage creativity
optionA
Agriculture contributes to Nigeria's economy by ___ A) providing food and employment
B) increasing illiteracy
C) reducing exports
D) causing unemployment
optionA
Which of the following is a major mineral resource in Nigeria? A) Crude oil
B) Cotton
C) Cocoa
D) Rubber
optionA
Science helps national development through ___ A) research and innovation
B) election malpractice
C) corruption
D) tribalism
optionA
Technology has improved communication through the use of ___ A) computers and mobile phones
B) horses
C) drums only
D) bicycles only
optionA
One benefit of science in agriculture is ___ A) improved crop production
B) reduced food supply
C) poor harvest
D) increased waste
optionA
Industrial development creates more ___ A) employment opportunities
B) diseases
C) illiteracy
D) poverty
optionA
A diversified economy depends on ___ A) many productive sectors
B) one product only
C) foreign aid alone
D) imports only
optionA
The use of modern technology in education promotes ___ A) effective teaching and learning
B) poor communication
C) examination malpractice
D) school closure
optionA
One responsibility of educated citizens is to ___ A) contribute positively to society
B) promote corruption
C) encourage violence
D) destroy public property
optionA
Entrepreneurship helps the economy by ___ A) creating jobs and wealth
B) increasing unemployment
C) discouraging investment
D) reducing productivity
optionA
National development is best achieved when citizens ___ A) work together for the progress of the country
B) promote ethnic conflict
C) ignore education
D) engage in corruption
optionA
The combined contributions of youths, women, workers, education, science and technology lead to ___ A) national growth and sustainable development
B) political instability
C) economic decline
D) social disorder
optionA